If you are considering buying a boat but don't possess the money on hand to purchase a totally new one, there are lots of used ones out there on the market that will perform equally well. The National Marine Manufacturers Association claims that 3 out of five first time boat buyers get a used one.
Just as with a second hand car, of course, there are risks when purchasing a used boat. Getting a boat out on the water is a certain safety risk, and if anything bad happens while you're out on the river or the ocean, things might get more serious in a hurry. Making use of the suggestions in this article can help you evaluate if that boat you want is really a keeper -- or a lemon.
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Checking out the appearance
Pick up some loose objects and look beneath them, like coiled ropes, stuff lying around the deck or flooring materials which are not attached. Count on a little discoloration, but any kind of moss or deeper discoloration implies that the previous owner has mistreated the boat.
Look at wood or metal surfaces at the same time. Aluminium will develop pits in a corrosive, wet environment without having care, and teak wood (a typical wood applied to boats) develops an unsightly look if the owner doesn't oil it frequently, particularly when this boat heads out into saltwater destinations.
Take a look at the riggings. If they are nylon material, a sign of neglect is fraying or grime. If you're looking at a sailboat, riggings are especially vital.
Make sure that the bulk heads remain secure. Sometimes the laminate joining these to the hull disintegrates, making them loose. If this has happened, inform the seller you are not interested.
Finally, check out the Gel-Coat. Proper upkeep process includes once-a-year waxing. If this does not happen, this creates a monotonous finish. If you see dullness, stroke your finger on top of it. If chalk comes away, your choice would be to paint the boat or just be happy having a dull appearance.
Analyse the mechanical functions
The engine must be cleaned after each and every use, and some additional care is necessary after using it in salt water. Boat engines tend to have an oily film right after use, and salt desire to stick to oil. Over time, that salt could cause pits in the engine, creating corrosion of vital parts. Around the seals and gaskets, you should not see any grime deposits. This may just mean negligence, but it can also mean that you may have a serious leak.
Rusty engines may leak somewhere within the cooling system, which can lead to a serious repair bill.
Test the bilge pump. This gets water out of the hull and is vital for boat safety. In case there are steering cords, give them a tug. If they are not secure, they need immediate attention. Finally, when there is a dipstick, take it out and check out the oil. Diesel powered engines should have black oil; when the film is foamy, there's probably a leak or a neglected seal somewhere.
There are lots of used boats on the market that have a fantastic value, so don't let these guidelines discourage you. Put the tips in this post to work for you, so you get a boat at the proper price -- as well as in the right condition.